Simplified Guide: Downloading and Installing Selenium Python WebDriver for Fresh Graduates
In the world of software testing and automation, Selenium Python WebDriver stands out as a powerful tool for web browser automation. If you’re a fresh graduate eager to delve into the exciting realm of automated testing, this step-by-step guide will walk you through the process of downloading and installing Selenium WebDriver with Python.
Step 1: Set Up Python
Before we begin, ensure that Python is installed on your system:
Download Python:
Visit the official Python website (Python Downloads) and download the latest version of Python.
Install Python:
Follow the installation instructions for your operating system. During installation, make sure to check the box that says “Add Python to PATH.”
Step 2: Install Selenium
Open Command Prompt or Terminal:
Open the command prompt (Windows) or terminal (Linux/Mac).
Install Selenium using pip:
Type the following command and press Enter:
pip install selenium
Step 3: Download Browser Driver
Select a Browser:
Choose the web browser you want to automate (e.g., Chrome, Firefox).
Download Browser Driver:
Visit the official website of the browser you selected and download the corresponding WebDriver:
ChromeDriver
GeckoDriver (for Firefox)
Extract Driver:
After downloading, extract the driver executable to a location on your computer.
Step 4: Write Your First Selenium Python Script
Create a Python File:
Use a text editor or an Integrated Development Environment (IDE) to create a new Python file (e.g., my_first_selenium_test.py).
Write a Simple Script:
Enter the following code to open a browser and navigate to a website:
from selenium import webdriver
Set the path to the WebDriver executable
driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path=”path/to/chromedriver”)
Navigate to a website
driver.get(“https://www.qatraininghub.com”)
Close the browser
driver.quit()
Step 5: Run Your Selenium Python Script
Execute the Script:
Save the Python file and run it from the command prompt or terminal using the command:
python my_first_selenium_test.py
Observe Browser Automation:
Watch as the browser opens, navigates to the specified website, and then closes.
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